According to WOAH, H5N1 is affecting poultry and wild birds across multiple African countries, with Mozambique reporting a novel low‑pathogenic variant.
Authorities are imposing containment measures as governments monitor risks to food supply and public health.
Since 2021, highly pathogenic avian influenza H5 has caused unprecedented losses worldwide.
The organization urged members to share genetic sequences of avian influenza viruses in public databases and to employ scientifically justified import measures rather than blanket trade bans.
The World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) confirmed that Belgium and Slovakia became the latest countries to report cases this week.
The case underscores how avian flu remains a persistent threat to animal health and trade stability.
The suspension applies to poultry-based animal feed as well, and only feed that has undergone heat treatment proven to eliminate the H5N1 virus will be permitted.
Meanwhile, Brazilian authorities have launched a diplomatic appeal to key trade partners, such as China and the European Union, to lift existing restrictions.
This compensation will only be available to farms located in the officially regulated zones and directly impacted by the disease control efforts during the outbreak period.
The resurgence is expected to renew pressure on South Africa’s agricultural and veterinary systems, especially with the industry still reeling from the effects of last year’s mass culling.